简介： 《辛普(⛲)森(sēn )一家》是美国福克斯(🌰)广(guǎng )播公司的一部(bù )动(dòng )画(huà )情(🤴)景喜剧，由(yóu )马特·(🐉)格(gé )勒宁(níng )创作。该剧通过(😧)展现霍默(mò )、玛琦、巴特、(♑)莉萨和(hé )玛吉一家五口(👑)的生活，讽刺性(xìng )(🕯)地勾勒出了居住在(zài )美(🏐)国心(xīn )脏地带人们的(de )生活方式。空间(🚸)设(🖍)定于虚(xū )构小(🤯)镇春田镇(zhèn )的(de )(💞)《辛普森(📎)一家》，从(🌚)许多角(🛑)度对美(měi )国的文(💱)化(🦗)与社会、人的条件和电视本身(🐑)进行(háng )(🙌)了(le )幽默(🌞)的(de )嘲讽。 (🈴) 为了给(gěi )制片人詹姆(mǔ )斯·L·布鲁克斯制作一出动画短剧，马(mǎ )特·(👣)格勒宁构(gòu )思出了(le )辛普(🥊)森一家人(💍)的(de )形象(xiàng )。格勒宁用自己(⛏)家(jiā )族成员的(de )名字逐一(🚶)地给他们命名(míng )，而(ér )自己(jǐ )的名字(zì )(🤔)则(zé )用“巴(🤥)特”替代。1987年4月(yuè )19日(rì )，短剧成为(wéi )(🔎)了(le )《特(🌱)蕾(lěi )西·厄尔曼(💣)秀》的(de )一部分。在播映(🔲)三(👛)季后，《辛普(🚻)森一家》得以转(zhuǎn )正进(jìn )入半(bàn )小时的黄(huáng )金(🎴)时段，并(bìng )成为(wéi )了福克斯在早期(qī )(👅)达成的成功(gōng )之一。 自1989年12月17日的首次播(♊)出开始，《辛(xīn )普森一家》已播(🍝)出了20季，共441集。2007年5月20日播(😙)出的第(dì )18季末集(jí )，是(shì )这(👅)部动(🎇)画的第(🦄)400集；同时(shí )，2007年(🚹)亦是该剧(⏩)播(🤳)出的20周(zhōu )年纪(jì )念(niàn )。于2007年7月(yuè )26日和(hé )7月(yuè )27日在(🆕)全(quán )球上映的《辛普(pǔ )森一(🌟)家大电影(😎)》，至今已获(🥘)得(🔘)约5.253亿(yì )美(😳)元的票房收(shōu )入。第20季已(yǐ )于2008年(👐)9月28日开始(shǐ )(🤩)播出。 从作(⤴)为(wéi )一部电(diàn )视(🌻)剧制播以来，《辛普森一家》赢取了大量的奖(jiǎng )项；其中(😓)包括24次艾美(měi )奖(😎)、26次安(🕝)妮奖和1次皮(🔄)博迪奖。1999年(nián )12月31日期(qī )的《时代》杂(zá )志将其(qí )评为20世(😜)纪最(🕎)优(yōu )秀(🔷)的电(💦)视剧(🍀)作(zuò )；2000年1月14日，《辛普森(sēn )一家(jiā )》的星(xīng )星被(bèi )(🥐)刻在了(🚮)好(hǎo )莱坞星光大道上。作(zuò )为(wéi )美(👻)国历史上最长寿的(de )情景喜剧及动画节目，《辛(😞)普森一家》对(duì )流(liú )(😓)行文化产生了极大(🔹)的(de )影响：譬如(rú )霍默(mò )·辛普森懊恼时的咕哝声(shēng )“D'oh!”便被英(🌮)语词典所收录；同时(🏇)此剧亦(✝)对许多面向成人(🔪)的动画情景喜剧产(chǎn )(📥)生了影(🤣)响。 辛普森(sēn )一家，是居(jū )住在美(💺)国“心脏(zāng )地带(📃)”式(shì )小镇春田镇的(🔼)一个典(🎯)型(xíng )家庭。[46]家中(🥪)的(de )父亲霍(🧀)默担(dān )(⬇)任着春田(tián )镇核(🎓)电站的安全检查员(➖)——这个(gè )职(zhí )位与(🍶)他(tā )粗(cū )心(xīn )(📚)、弄臣式的个(gè )性显得(🕙)很不相称。他(tā )(📔)的妻子(zǐ )玛(mǎ )琦·辛普森，是一位典型(👵)的美(🔓)国式主妇和母亲。他们(men )有着(🏾)三(sān )个孩子(🍉)：十岁(suì )的大儿子巴特(♌)是一个(🔙)麻烦制(🤯)造(🖇)者；八岁(suì )早(zǎo )熟的女儿莉萨(🕗)是一位积极行动(dòng )主义者；小女(🙂)儿(👃)玛(mǎ )吉是(shì )(🛠)一个(🕊)几乎(hū )不会说(shuō )(😱)话(🏞)，只能用吸(🔳)橡皮奶(nǎi )嘴进行(📸)交(🐥)流的婴儿(🎀)。这家人养有一条名叫(✉)圣(shèng )诞老人小(xiǎo )助手的狗，以及(jí )一(🕠)只名叫(🕥)雪球二世的(📂)猫。两只宠物都曾在几集动(🚟)画中充当(dāng )中心(xīn )角色(⚡)。尽(🍩)管(🆚)度过了许(xǔ )多次节(jiē )日或(👭)生日这(zhè )样的(de )年度(dù )重要事件，辛普森一家人都没有因为真实岁月的(🥔)流逝而逐渐老去，其(🐼)面貌与他们在1980年(🕠)代末露面时(🚪)并无(🏋)二样(yàng )。 (💨)《辛(🛳)普(pǔ )森一家(jiā )》有许多乖(🌯)僻的次(⏭)要角色：同事、老(🦗)师、亲(😩)朋好友、地方名人(🏉)。格勒宁(níng )起初(🗞)只是打(🍿)算让(🏝)这些(🚍)角(🎾)色出现一(yī )次，让(ràng )他们(🍈)充当笑料制(zhì )造(👣)者，或用来填补小镇(zhèn )需要(🌔)的(🥑)一些功(gōng )能。不过，大(dà )部分(fèn )的这(🌎)些角色后来都被保留了下(xià )来，其形(🏅)象也得到(dào )扩(🗄)充，甚至(zhì )不少角色(sè )(🎼)在后(🐃)来(lái )还(🧐)成为(wéi )了几集(🐗)动画的中心人(🕖)物。据马(👞)特·格勒(lè )宁所说，动画(huà )采用(yòng )了喜剧(jù )节目《第二城市电视台(🍄)》（SCTV）中使用大(🌡)量配角制作节(jiē )(🛡)目(mù )的概(gài )念(niàn )。(摘自Wikipedia) (😽) The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy. The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier. Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons. January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style. (👺) (🖨)The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music. THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.
