简介： 《辛普森(sēn )一家》是(📒)美国福(🍩)克(🔼)斯广播(bō )公司(🕟)的一部动(dòng )画情景(🍥)喜剧，由马(🆖)特·格勒宁创作。该剧(🥩)通(tōng )过展现霍默(mò )(👋)、玛(mǎ )琦、巴特、莉(📼)萨和(🚤)玛吉(⚫)一家(jiā )五口的生活(huó )，讽刺性地勾(gōu )勒(lè )出了居住在(zài )美国心脏地带人(🎿)们(men )的(de )生活方(🍮)式(✖)。空间设定于虚(xū )(🥀)构(🕕)小镇春田镇的《辛普森(sēn )一家》，从许多角(jiǎo )(🛑)度对(duì )美国(🔢)的(de )文化与(yǔ )社会、人的条件和电(📙)视本身(shēn )进行了幽(yōu )默的嘲讽。 为了给制片人詹姆斯·L·布(bù )鲁克斯制(zhì )作一出(🐀)动画短剧，马特·格勒宁构思(💝)出了(le )辛(🏉)普森一家(jiā )人的形象。格(🈸)勒(lè )(➡)宁用自(🌹)己家族成员(yuán )的名字逐(zhú )一(yī )地给他(tā )们命名，而自己的名字(zì )则用“巴特”替(🔤)代。1987年4月19日，短(🏴)剧成为(wéi )了《特蕾西(xī )·厄尔曼秀》的一部分。在(🎐)播(bō )映(yìng )(🔲)三季后(hòu )，《辛(📤)普森(🍺)一(yī )家》得以(⏺)转正进入(🤼)半(❓)小时的黄(huáng )金时段(duàn )(🚤)，并成为了福(fú )(💁)克斯在早期(qī )达(🈳)成的成功(🔍)之一。 自1989年12月17日的首次播出开(🔍)始，《辛普森一家(🎆)》已(🏖)播出了20季(jì )，共441集。2007年(nián )5月20日播出的第18季(🥈)末集，是这(👅)部动画(huà )的第400集；同时(shí )，2007年(nián )(🚹)亦是该(🏓)剧播(🤳)出的20周(zhōu )年纪(jì )念。于(yú )2007年(⛄)7月(🤫)26日(rì )和7月27日在(zài )全(quán )球上映的《辛普森一家大电影》，至今已获得约5.253亿美元的票(piào )房收入(rù )(🔦)。第20季已(yǐ )于(yú )2008年9月28日开始播出。 从作(⤴)为一部电视(shì )剧制(zhì )播以来，《辛(xīn )普森一家》赢取了大量的(de )奖(jiǎng )项；其中包括24次艾(👆)美奖、26次安妮奖和(hé )1次皮(🔄)博迪奖。1999年12月31日期的(de )《时代(dài )(📑)》杂(🔝)志将其评为20世纪(jì )最优秀(🔷)的电(💦)视(📜)剧作；2000年1月(yuè )14日，《辛普森一(yī )家》的(de )星(💽)星(🚱)被(bèi )(🥐)刻在了(le )好莱(📮)坞星光大道(dào )上。作为美(👻)国历(💁)史(🔢)上(📓)最长(🈴)寿的情(qíng )景喜剧(👋)及(jí )动画(🎑)节目，《辛普(🙈)森一家》对(👘)流(liú )行文化(👎)产生了极(🥗)大的(de )影响：譬(pì )如(🕰)霍默(🏟)·辛普森(📌)懊恼时(shí )的(🗳)咕哝(nóng )声(🎷)“D'oh!”便被英语词(🚠)典所收录(lù )；同(✡)时此剧亦对许(🧑)多面(miàn )向成人的动画情景喜(🚲)剧产(📥)生(shēng )了影响。 辛普(pǔ )森(sēn )一家，是居住(zhù )(📠)在美国“心脏地带(📃)”式小镇春(〰)田(🙃)镇的一个典型家庭。[46]家中(🥪)的(🐕)父亲(qīn )霍(🧀)默担任着春田镇核电(diàn )站的安(🐞)全(❤)检(👬)查(♓)员—(⚡)—(🎷)这个职位(👷)与他粗心、弄臣式(shì )的(♟)个性显得很不相称。他的(de )妻子(😄)玛琦(👫)·辛普森(📎)，是一位典型的(🤛)美(měi )国(guó )式(🔄)主(zhǔ )妇和母(🚴)亲(🎶)。他们有着三(sān )个孩子(zǐ )：(🏆)十(😐)岁的大(dà )儿子巴(bā )特(tè )是一个麻烦制造者；八(👲)岁(🔐)早(⛲)熟的(de )女儿(ér )莉萨(sà )是一位(🌓)积极(jí )行动主(zhǔ )义(yì )(🕝)者；小(xiǎo )女(🙂)儿(👃)玛吉是一个几(jǐ )(🈵)乎不(bú )会说话，只能用(yòng )(🤼)吸橡皮奶嘴进(jìn )行交(jiāo )流的(🚥)婴儿。这(zhè )家人养(yǎng )有一条名叫圣诞老(lǎo )人(rén )小(xiǎo )助手的狗，以及一只名叫雪球二(🦕)世的猫(🕟)。两只(😏)宠物都曾(céng )在(zài )(👊)几集动画中充(chōng )当(dāng )中(💜)心角色。尽管(guǎn )度过了许多次(cì )节(🕤)日或生(🐞)日这样的年度重要事(shì )件，辛普森一(💛)家人都没有(📊)因(yīn )为真实岁(suì )月的(🥔)流逝(🎿)而逐(🧒)渐(🈂)老去，其面貌与他们在(zài )1980年(nián )代末(mò )露面(miàn )(🕶)时并(🌁)无(🏋)二样。 (💨)《辛普森(sēn )一家》有(🏍)许多乖(🌯)僻的次(⏭)要(🔆)角(jiǎo )色：同事、老师(shī )、亲(😩)朋好友(🚻)、(👜)地方名人。格(gé )勒宁起初只是打算让这些角(jiǎo )色出现一次(🐆)，让他们(🍈)充当笑料(liào )制造者，或用来(lái )填补小镇需要的一(yī )些功能(🏴)。不过，大部分(fèn )的这些角色后(hòu )来都被保留了下(🏺)来，其(😂)形(xíng )象也得到扩充，甚至不少角色(sè )在后来(lái )还(hái )成为了几集动(dòng )(✂)画的(de )中心人物。据马特·格勒宁所说(shuō )，动画采(cǎi )用(🏽)了喜剧节目《第二(èr )城市电(🎹)视(shì )台》（(🏡)SCTV）中使用大(🌡)量(🍭)配角制(🛤)作(💒)节目的概念(niàn )。(摘自Wikipedia) The Simpsons is an animated sitcom about the modern family. It is FOX's most successful TV show to date. It started as a one-minute filler on the Tracey Ullman Show but soon evolved in to America's favorite comedy. (🏙)The Simpsons focuses on a family of five. There is the father, Homer, a dull-witted, alcoholic, lazy, but lovable man. He often gets his family into crazy situations but always manages to fix things. The mother, Marge, is a stay at home mom who keeps the family together. She is the ideal wife and mother though she can be a little naive at times. She always does what she thinks is best for her family. Next is Bart, the 10 year old boy who lives on playing pranks. He gets into a lot of trouble but is generally a good kid. Next is the neglected middle child, Lisa. Lisa is the brain of the family and sometimes feels left out because of that. She is an outcast at school because of her talent. Finally there is Maggie the baby. Though she doesn't say much she is well known especially for her red pacifier. Now the longest-running comedy in television history, THE SIMPSONS immediately struck a chord with viewers across the country as it poked fun of itself and everything in its wake. With its subversive humor and delightful wit, the series has made an indelible imprint on American pop culture, and the family members have become television icons. January 14, 2009 kicked off "Best. 20 Years. Ever.," a year-long global 20th anniversary celebration of all things SIMPSONS. The year will conclude on January 14, 2010 and will feature THE SIMPSONS 20TH ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL – IN 3-D! ON ICE!, produced and directed by Academy Award-nominated filmmaker Morgan Spurlock ("Super Size Me," "30 Days"). In the special, Spurlock will examine the cultural phenomenon of THE SIMPSONS in his distinctive and innovative style. The critically praised series has been bestowed with numerous honors, including recently receiving five Emmy nominations for the 2008-2009 season. Over the course of their two-decade run, THE SIMPSONS have won 24 Emmy Awards: 12 for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance, 10 for Outstanding Animated Program and two for Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music. THE SIMPSONS is a Gracie Films production in association with 20th Century Fox Television. James L. Brooks, Matt Groening and Al Jean are the executive producers. Film Roman, a Starz Media company, is the animation house. Mike B. Anderson serves as the supervising animation director.
